But six years later, do we really believe that an event on the
scale of Sept.11, 2001 can never again be repeated on U.S. soil?
With terrorists active in the United Kingdom
again, and threats of a “Summer Spectacular” in the United
States, we’d be naïve to think that we’re now somehow immune to
the designs of homicidal Islamofascists who want to kill us.
A recent trip abroad via JFK airport in New York
City did not give me a lot of confidence in our current security
efforts. Sure, my bags were checked, I took off my shoes, and my
mother’s artificial knees set off the metals scanner before we
reached our gate, but there was little if any security up til
that point. Cars arriving for departing travelers were only
slowed by the maddening traffic, and there were no checkpoints
in or around the airport.
This was before the attempted bombings in London
and the car bomb at Glasgow airport in early July, which, I
suppose, did prompt an increase in security at U.S. airports. I
did see some bomb-sniffing dogs being pulled around cars on the
news immediately afterward. But I couldn’t help thinking it was
too little too late.
Don’t get me wrong, I don’t want any more delays
at airports, and I’m impressed that we haven’t been hit again,
and congratulate those agencies whose efforts seem to be working
up to his point. But let’s not kid ourselves; we are still in
their sights, and unless we all remain vigilant, our facilities
are still vulnerable. Really, how much can be done to stop
someone who is willing to blow himself up in a crowded terminal?
The damage can be limited, though. How many
lives would have been saved if the World Trade Center towers
didn’t collapse on Sept. 11. At the least, hundreds of firemen
would not have perished.
Of course, when they were constructed,
terrorists flying passenger jets into the Twin Towers wasn’t
really foreseeable. It raises the question of what future
depravity can we not foresee today? But it also prompts one to
ask what is being done to prevent such calamity in the future?
In this issue, we’ve included information from
the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) that
offers building designers a multi-hazard approach that accounts
for the potential hazards and vulnerabilities. “Designing
buildings for security and safety requires a proactive approach
that anticipates—and then protects—the building occupants,
resources, structure, and continuity of operations from multiple
hazards. The first step in this process is to understand the
various threats and the risks they pose.”
To be able to do this we have to be honest with
ourselves, and not underestimate our enemies. We only need look
at Ground Zero in lower Manhattan to see what awaits us if we
do.
Also in this issue, we’ve included a news item
on building code changes approved recently by the International
Code Council (ICC), based on recommendations from the NIST’s
World Trade Center collapse investigation.
The changes will be incorporated into the 2007
supplement to the ICC’s International Building Code (IBC), a
model code used as the basis for building regulations
promulgated and enforced by U.S. state and local jurisdictions.
Those jurisdictions have the option of incorporating some or all
of the code’s provisions, but they generally adopt most
provisions.
“We fully endorse these code changes and are
gratified that NIST’s WTC recommendations have stimulated
fundamental and substantial changes in U.S. building codes and
standards that represent a significant improvement in public
safety over current practice,” says Shyam Sunder, lead WTC
investigator for NIST. “NIST is committed to continuing our work
to support industry and the nation’s building and fire safety
officials so that the remaining recommendations are also fully
considered.”
It’s a lot to consider. So is the slow pace of
reconstruction at the World Trade Center site, but the Port
Authority of New York and New Jersey recently authorized $500
million in construction contract awards for the Freedom Tower,
and up to $1 billion in total awards by the middle of this year.
Construction of the Tower began in April 2006,
with work on the tower’s footings and foundation.
When opened in 2012, the tower will include 69
tenant floors, a two-level lobby, four lower and five
upper-level mechanical floors, a two-level broadcast facility,
an indoor observation deck and a skyline restaurant level.
Port Authority Executive Director Anthony E.
Shorris told the New York Building Congress on June 19, 2007
that the rebuilding at Ground Zero is “quite simply, the
biggest, most complex urban development project ever undertaken…
with $16 billion of investment on 16 acres.”
Here’s hoping the new building code and lessons
learned will help make the project a safe and secure success.
Thanks and good luck.